Molecular Bases of Disease

Objectives

To acquire knowledge and skills about the biochemical mechanisms underlying human disease.

-       To understand metabolic processes and associated pathologies.

-       To be able to relate biochemical mechanisms with associated pathologies

-       To acquire knowledge and skills on a seminar context and to be able to develop critical analysis, using the scientific literature.

-      To be able to search and critically interpret the literature.

General characterization

Code

11179

Credits

6.0

Responsible teacher

Ligia Raquel Mendonça Faria Marques Saraiva Teixeira, Paula Alexandra Quintela Videira

Hours

Weekly - 5

Total - 70

Teaching language

Português

Prerequisites

Basic knowledge in Cell and Molecular Biology, Molecular Genetics, Microbiology and Biochemistry.

Bibliography

- Robbins Basic Pathology, 10th Edition, 2018, by Vinay Kumar, MBBS, MD, FRCPath, Abul K. Abbas, MBBS and Jon Aster, MD. ISBN: 9780323353175

 

 -Essential Concepts in Molecular Pathology. (2010) William B. Coleman and Gregory J. Tsongalis (Eds), Academic Press.

-Molecular Basis of Health and Disease (2011) Undurti N. Das, Springer.

Teaching method

The course includes theoretical, and theoretical-practical classes. The lectures will be taught using the "data show", accompanied by complementary bibliography previously available on the website of discipline.

The theoretical-practical classes include seminars focused on specialized subjects, given by invited speakers followed by discussions with active student participation. It also includes as clinical case with questions and discussions in class.

 

Evaluation method

The final test on theoretical class themes - (minimum 10 values) - 70%

Case resolution -5%

Quizzes- 10% (0-20)

Seminars (seminar summary)- 15%

Classification attributed to seminars: I (0), S (10), B(15), B+ (18), MB (20)

The final grade results from the weighting of the grade of all seminars.

 Delays of more than 20 minutes after the start of the seminar class will be counted as an absence.

Absences at seminars imply a zero mark.

More than 3 absences to seminars - the practical part is considered to be not done.

The final mark (seminars+ case or theoretical part) is kept for 2 years.

Subject matter

Monday

7-3

Introduction and presentation of the course

Basics of Pathology

14-3

Infectious diseases

 

Epidemiology and Pathogenesis of Clostridium difficile infection (CDI)

21-3

Virulence factors

 

Sexually transmitted infections

28-3

Bacterial evasion

 

Food Microbiology

4-4

Antibiotic resistance

 

Revision - questions                                                    

11-4

 

Monogenic diseases. Dominant versus recessive diseases. Mutations: types and causes and examples of their pathological effects

 

Cardiovascular and genetic cardiomyopathies

2-5

Injury and Cell Death. Apoptosis, necrosis, and cell death pathways

 

Alpha synuclein in Parkinson''s disease

9-5

Inflammation and Repair.

Chronic and acute inflammation.

 

Test 1

16-5

 

Autoimmune and inflammatory diseases:mechanisms of disease, and examples of associated disorders and diagnostic methods. Hemodynamic disorders

 

Carbon monoxide targeting mitochondria: modulation of apoptosis and cell metabolism

23-5

Liver function

 

Cellular and Molecular Aspects of spondyloarthropaties

30-5

Maintenance mechanisms of genetic information. Molecular b sis of cancer

 

Diabetes

6-6

Biomarkers of disease and their detection

 

Revision Questions

 

 

13-6

Test 2  (04/6 a 21/6)

?

Exame recurso (27/6 a 12/7)

?

Exame Epoca especial (25/7 a 30/7)

Programs

Programs where the course is taught: