Advanced Criminal Law

Objectives

  • Master the subjects of criminal participation and attribution of criminal responsibility to legal entities.
  • Master the concepts underlying the criminal offences covered by the syllabus, especially regarding criminal participation.
  •  Know the relevant doctrine and court cases.
  • Develop the ability to examine and solve problems, to acquire competences for the future exercise of legal functions related to the subject.

General characterization

Code

33195

Credits

4

Responsible teacher

Helena Bolina

Hours

Weekly - 2

Total - 24

Teaching language

Portuguese

Prerequisites

Not Applicable

Bibliography

Main Bibliography:

ALBUQUERQUE, Paulo Pinto de - Comentário do Código Penal, 4.ª edição atualizada, UCP, 2021

BELEZA, Teresa Pizarro, Direito Penal, 2.º Volume – Textos de Atualização, AAFDL, 1988

DIAS, Jorge de FIGUEIREDO  - Direito Penal - Parte Geral, Tomo I, 3ª edição, Gestlegal, 2019

DIAS, Jorge de FIGUEIREDO e Manuel da COSTA ANDRADE (dir.) - Comentário Conimbricense do Código Penal - Parte Especial, tomo II, vol. I e II, 2ª edição, Gestlegal, 2022

FARIA, Maria Paula RIBEIRO de - Formas especiais do crime, UCP, 2017

SOUSA, Susana AIRES de  - Questões Fundamentais de Direito Penal da Empresa, Almedina, 2019

Note: the complementary bibliography and the list of court cases are made available on Moodle during the course.

Teaching method

Lectures, discussion of subjects previously assigned, and case study based on court decisions

Evaluation method

The final grade is one of the following:

  • Final written exam (100%) or
  • Written test (50%) + Individual assignment (25%) + Regular participation in class (25%) or
  • Written test (50%) + Regular participation in class (50%)

Subject matter

I. CRIMINAL PARTICIPATION

1. Authorship and causation: extensive and restrictive concepts of authorship

2. Participation. The legal system of articles 26 to 29 of the Criminal Code.

3. Participation in specific crimes and scope of article 28.

II. CRIMINAL LIABILITY OF LEGAL ENTITIES

1. Article 11.º of the Criminal Code and special legislation

2. The acting person and the connecting fact.

3. Is there a specific form of guilt for legal entities?

4. Exemptions from liability in article 11.

5. Mergers and splits of legal entities and transfer of criminal liability.

III. SPECIFIC OFFENSES AND CRIMINAL PARTICIPATION

1. Drug trafficking and participation

2. Money laundering (368-A), telephone tapping (276) and Aid by a civil servant (350)

3. Group criminality: gangs (204), fights (151 and Sports crimes: Law 39/2009), criminal association (299) and riots (302, 303)

4. Criminal participation within legal entities: subsidy fraud (37 of DL 28/84) and active corruption (374)