History of Technology

Objectives

This course aims at providing students with a core of concepts which allow them to develop their own scientific and technical culture. Bearing these questions in mind we selected a set of significant moments (from the technological perspetive) in the European history which unveil the relationship between technology and society. Machines and technical systems are used as meta-object that design and are designed by society as a whole.

General characterization

Code

9924

Credits

6.0

Responsible teacher

Maria Luísa de Castro Coelho de Oliveira e Sousa

Hours

Weekly - 3

Total - Available soon

Teaching language

Português

Prerequisites

Available soon

Bibliography

Cardwell, D., The Fontana History of Technology, Londres, Fontana Press, 1994

Cowan, R., More Work For Mother: The Ironies Of Household Technology From The Open Hearth To The Microwave, Basic Books, 1985

Horn, J. and Rosenband, L. N.;Roe Smith, M. (eds.), Reconceptualizing the Industrial Revolution, Cambridge (MA), MIT Press, 2010

Kohlrausch, M. and Trischler, H., Building Europe on Expertise: Innovators, Organizers, Networkers, Palgrave, 2014

Misa, T., From Leonardo to the Internet, Technology and Culture from the Renaissance to the Present, Baltimore, JHUP, 2011

Nye, D., American Technological Sublime, Cambridge (MA), MIT Press, 1996

Reynolds, T.S., Cutcliffe, S.H. (eds.), Technology and the West: A Historical Anthology from Technology and Culture, Chicago, The UCP, 1997.

Oldenziel, R. and Hård, M., Consumers, Thinkerers, Rebels: the People who Shaped Europe, Palgrave, 2014.

Teaching method

Available soon

Evaluation method

Available soon

Subject matter

Technology in contemporary society

- Technology as the metric of progress.

- Technology and society: from technological determinism to the concept of technological momentum.

Topics on History of Technology

- Operational technology: preclassical and classical civilizations.

- A new perspetive of the technical systems: machines and verticality in Medieval Europe

- Renaissance: understanding nature in order to control it.

- The geometrical method of perspetive and the diffusion of technical knowledge.

- The age of mechanisms: technical development in the 17th century.

- The age of industry.

- The emergence and the consolidation of the industrial culture

- The triumph of technology. Technical systems and research in the 20th and 21st century.

Technology, politics and ethics.

Programs

Programs where the course is taught: